Texas Jurisprudence Exam Physician Assistant Practice Exam

Which of the following statements about physician supervision and physician assistants is incorrect?

1. Physician assistants can operate independently of physician oversight

2. Supervision can vary based on the assistant’s experience

3. Supervision must conform to sound medical judgment

4. Up to five assistants can be supervised by one physician

The correct answer is: Physician assistants can operate independently of physician oversight

The statement that physician assistants can operate independently of physician oversight is incorrect because, in Texas, physician assistants are required to work under the supervision of a licensed physician. The relationship is collaborative, and while physician assistants may have a certain degree of autonomy in their practice, they cannot fully operate independently. The supervisory relationship ensures that the physician assistant’s actions are guided by established protocols and the physician's oversight, which helps to maintain a high standard of patient care and safety. In Texas, supervision does take into account the experience of the physician assistant, meaning that as they gain experience and demonstrate competency, the nature of supervision can become more flexible. Supervision is also mandated to conform to sound medical judgment, ensuring that patient care is safe and effective under the guidance of a physician. Additionally, Texas law allows a single physician to supervise up to five physician assistants simultaneously, reflecting a structured approach to collaborative practice while maintaining proper oversight.